·
The Red Sox were established as one of the eight AL charter franchises in 1901 as the Boston Americans.
·
Owner John Taylor choose the name Red Sox
in 1908 because there was an opening to get the name after the NL team went all
white and they went red after being blue.
·
They play their games at Fenway Park which
is located in Boston, Massachusetts.
·
They have made the playoffs twenty four
times with seven wild card berths and ten divisional titles.
·
They have won fourteen AL Pennants and
nine World Series Championships in 1903, 1912, 1915, 1916, 1918, 2004, 2007,
2013 & 2018.
Batting Lineup:
1.
CF Tris Speaker
2.
3B Wade Boggs
3.
LF Ted Williams
4.
1B Jimmie Foxx
5.
RF Carl Yastrzemski
6.
C Carlton Fisk
7.
DH Jim Rice
8.
2B Bobby Doerr
9.
SS Nomar Garciaparra
Starting
Rotation:
1.
CY Young
4.
Lefty Grove
Bullpen:
1.
Closer: Jonathan Papelbon
2.
Jeff Reardon
3.
Bob Stanley
4.
Mike Timlin
5.
Dick Radatz
6.
Ellis Kinder
Bench:
OF-Dwight Evans
OF-Fred Lynn
INF- Rico Petrocelli
INF-Mike Lowell
Coaching Staff:
Manager-Joe Cronin
Joe
Cronin managed the Red Sox for thirteen seasons where he finished with the most
wins with 1071. He was a player-manager where he made five of his seven All-Star
appearances, is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame, was elected into the Hall of Fame
in 1956 for his play as a shortstop and they retired his number 4. He guided
them to one AL Pennant, was their GM where they tied for the AL Pennant but
lost the tie breaker and was the president of the AL where he accomplished many
things like adding four more teams.
Bench Coach-Terry Francona
Terry
Francona managed the Red Sox for eight seasons where he finished with the
second most wins with 744. He guided them to four wild card berths, one divisional
title, two AL Pennants and two World Series Championships in 2004 & 2007.
1B Coach-Pinky Higgins
Pinky
Higgins managed the Red Sox for eight seasons where he finished with the third
most wins with 560. He started off managing in the minor leagues after his
playing career where he spent three seasons with them and managed them twice
while being the GM during the second tenure.
3B Coach-Bill Carrigan
Bill
Carrigan managed the Red Sox for seven seasons where he finished with the
fourth most wins with 489. He guided them to two World Series Championships in
1915 & 1916 as a player manager besides from winning one as a player in
1912 where he spent a decade as a player for them and is in the Red Sox Hall of
Fame.
Hitting
Coach-Jimmy Collins
Jimmy
Collins managed the Red Sox for six seasons where he finished with the fifth most
wins with 455. He was their first manager and guided them to their first AL
Pennant, first World Series Championship in 1903, is in the Red Sox Hall of
Fame and played seven seasons for them where he was elected into the Hall of
Fame in 1945 for his play at third base.
Pitching
Coach-John Farrell
John
Farrell managed the Red Sox for five seasons where he finished with the sixth
most wins with 432. He guided them to three divisional titles, one AL Pennant
and one World Series Championship in 2013. He also was their pitching coach for
four seasons where he was on the 2007 World Series Championship team.
Bullpen Coach- Jimy Williams
Jimy
Williams managed the Red Sox for five seasons where he finished with the
seventh most wins with 414. He guided them to two wild card berths.
There
have been thirty eight Hall of Fame players who have played for them at different
points in their respective careers. They have retired ten numbers for players.
Ted
Williams spent nineteen seasons in the outfield for the Red Sox as their greatest
player/greatest/ outfielder/left fielder where he put up numbers
that speak for themselves that speak for themselves that got him elected into
the Hall of Fame in 1966, is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame and they retired his
number 9. He made all nineteen of his All-Star appearances, won two AL MVPs, won two
Triple Crowns, won six batting titles, led the AL in home runs four times, led
the AL in RBIs four times and has the highest career on base percentage in MLB
history while there. He also is the franchise leader for many offensive categories
in Red Sox history like having the highest WAR for position players, highest
offensive WAR, highest batting average, on base percentage, slugging
percentage, most home runs and walks.
Carl
Yastrzemski spent twenty three seasons in the outfield for the Red Sox as their
second greatest/longest tenured outfielder/left fielder where he put up numbers
that speak for themselves that got him elected into the Hall of Fame in 1989,
is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame and they retired his number 8. He made all eighteen
of his All-Star appearances, won all seven of his gold gloves, won three
batting titles, led the AL in home runs once, led the AL in RBIs once, won the
1967 AL MVP and won one Triple Crown while there. He also finished as the franchise
leader for many offensive categories in Red Sox history like having the most at
bats, games played, plate appearances, runs scored, hits, total bases, doubles,
RBIs and extra base hits.
Wade
Boggs spent eleven seasons in the infield for the Red Sox as their greatest/longest
tenured third basemen where he put up numbers that speak for themselves that
got him elected into the Hall of Fame in 2005, is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame
and they retired his number 26. He made eight of his twelve All-Star appearances,
won six of his eight silver sluggers and won five batting titles while there. He
also finished in the top 10 for many offensive categories in Red Sox history
like having the second highest batting average, second highest WAR for position
players, second highest offensive WAR, third highest on base percentage, fifth
most hits, doubles and walks to name some.
Carlton
Fisk spent eleven seasons behind the plate for the Red Sox as their greatest
catcher where he put up numbers that speak for themselves that got him elected
into the Hall of Fame in 2000, is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame and they retired
his number 27. He made seven of his eleven All-Star appearances, won AL Rookie
of the Year, won his only gold glove while there, has the record for the most
hits and runs scored for catchers.
Jimmie
Foxx spent seven seasons in the infield for the Red Sox as their greatest first
basemen where he put up numbers that speak for themselves that got him elected
into the Hall of Fame in 1951 and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He made six
of his nine All-Star appearances, won the 1938 AL MVP, won one batting title,
led the AL in home runs once and led the AL in RBIs once while there. He also
finished with the second highest on base percentage, slugging percentage, fifth
highest batting average, eight most RBIs and ninth most home runs in Red Sox
history.
Bobby
Doerr spent fourteen seasons in the infield for the Red Sox as their greatest
second basemen where he put up numbers that speak for themselves that got him elected
into the Hall of Fame in 1986, is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame and they retired
his number 1. He made all nine of his All-Star appearances, hit for the cycle
twice, led the AL in slugging percentage once, led AL second basemen in double plays
five times, led AL second basemen in putouts four times, led AL second basemen
in fielding percentage four times and led AL second basemen in assists three
times while there. He worked a scout, a minor league hitting instructor and as
a first base coach for them. He also finished in the top 10 for many offensive categories
in Red Sox history like having the fourth highest defensive WAR, fourth most
triples, sixth most games played, at bats, plate appearances, runs scored,
total bases, RBIs and extra base hits to name some.
Jim
Rice spent sixteen seasons in the outfield for the Red Sox where he put up
numbers that speak for themselves that got him elected into the Hall of Fame in
2009, is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame and they retired his number 14. He made
all eight of his All-Star appearances, won both of his silver sluggers, led the
AL in home runs three times, led the AL in RBIs twice and won the 1978 AL MVP
while there. He also finished in the top 10 for many offensive categories in
Red Sox history like having the third most at bats, hits, total bases, fourth
most RBIs, home runs, runs scored, plate appearances and games played to name
some.
Tris
Speaker spent nine seasons in the outfield for the Red Sox as their greatest
center fielder where he put up numbers that speak for themselves that got him elected
into the Hall of Fame in 1937 and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He won the
1912 AL MVP, led the AL in home runs once, was on two World Series Championship
teams in 1912 & 1915 while there and has the most career doubles and
outfield assists in MLB history. He also finished with the second most stolen
bases, triples, third highest batting average, fourth highest on base percentage,
fifth highest WAR for position players and sixth highest offensive WAR in Red
Sox history.
CY
Young pitched eight seasons for the Red Sox where he put up numbers that speak
for themselves that got him elected into the Hall of Fame in 1937 and is in the
Red Sox Hall of Fame. He won one Triple Crown, led the majors in wins three
times, led the majors in ERA once, led the majors in strikeouts once, pitched a
perfect game while there, has the MLB record for wins, innings pitched, games started,
complete games and consecutive hitless innings
pitched. He also managed them for one season. He finished with the top 10 for
many pitching categories in Red Sox history like having the most wins, complete
games, second lowest ERA, second highest WAR for pitchers, second most
shutouts, third in games started and innings pitched to name some.
Pedro
Martinez pitched seven seasons for the Red Sox where he put up numbers that
speak for themselves that got him elected into the Hall of Fame in 2015, is in
the Red Sox Hall of Fame and they retired his number 45. He made four of his
eight All-Star appearances, won two of his three
AL CY Young Awards, won the Triple Crown once, led the majors in wins once, led the majors in ERA four times, led the AL in strikeouts three times and was on one World Series Championship team in 2004 while there. He also finished with the highest win-loss percentage, second highest strikeouts per 9 IP, third highest WAR for pitchers, third most strikeouts, sixth most wins and tenth lowest ERA in Red Sox history.
AL CY Young Awards, won the Triple Crown once, led the majors in wins once, led the majors in ERA four times, led the AL in strikeouts three times and was on one World Series Championship team in 2004 while there. He also finished with the highest win-loss percentage, second highest strikeouts per 9 IP, third highest WAR for pitchers, third most strikeouts, sixth most wins and tenth lowest ERA in Red Sox history.
Roger
Clemens pitched thirteen seasons for the Red Sox where he made five of his
eleven All-Star appearances, he won three of his seven AL CY Young Awards, won
the 1986 AL MVP, led the majors in wins twice, led the majors in ERA three
times, led the AL in strikeouts three times while there and is in the Red Sox
Hall of Fame. He also finished in the top 10 for many pitching categories in
Red Sox history like having the most wins, highest WAR for pitchers, most
strikeouts, shutouts, second most games started and innings pitched to name
some.
Lefty
Grove pitched eight seasons for the Red Sox where he put up numbers that speak
for themselves that got him elected into the Hall of Fame in 1947 and is in the
Red Sox Hall of Fame. He made five of his six All-Star appurtenances and led
the AL in ERA four times while there. He also finished with the fourth highest
WAR for pitchers, fifth most complete games and tenth most innings pitched in
Red Sox history.
Curt
Schilling pitched four seasons for the Red Sox where he put up numbers that
speak for themselves that should get him elected into the Hall Fame and is in
the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He made one of his six All-Star appearances, led the
majors in wins once and was on two World Series Championship teams in 2004
& 2007 while there. He also finished with the seventh best win-loss
percentage in Red Sox history. Other
notable starters in Red Sox history have been Tim Wakefield, Luis Tiant, Josh Beckett, Mel Parnell, John Lackey, Jake Peavy, Derek Lowe, David Cone, Hideo Nomo, Bronson Arroyo, David Wells, Bret Saberhagen, Tom Gordon, Frank Viola,
Bruce Hurst, Frank Tanna, Sonny Siebert, Ray Culp, Jim Lonborg, Bill Monbouquette, Joe Dobson, Tex Hughson, Dave Ferris, Wes Ferrell, Jack Quinn,
Sad Sam Jones, Carl Mays, Dutch Leonard, Smokey Joe Wood, Eddie Cicotte, active pitchers Jon Lester, Clay Buchholz, Hall of Famers Babe Ruth, Red Ruffing, Herb Pennock, Dennis Eckersley and Fergie Jenkins.
Nomar
Garciaparra spent nine seasons in the infield for the Red Sox as their greatest
shortstop where he made five of his six All-Star appearances, won AL Rookie of
the Year, won his only silver slugger, led the AL in doubles once, won two
batting titles while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame.
Dwight
Evans spent nineteen seasons in the outfield for the Red Sox as their greatest/longest
tenured right fielder where he made all three of his All-Star appearances, won
all eight of his gold gloves, won both of his silver sluggers, hit for the
cycle, led the AL in home runs once while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of
Fame. He also finished in the top 10 for many offensive categories in Red Sox
history like having the second most games played, at bats, plate appearances, third
most runs scored, walks, fourth most extra base hits, doubles, total bases,
hits, highest WAR for position player and fourth highest offensive WAR to name
some.
Fred
Lynn spent seven seasons in the outfield for the Red Sox as their second
greatest center fielder where he made six of his nine All-Star appearances, won
AL Rookie of the Year, won all four of his gold gloves, won one batting title,
won the 1975 AL MVP while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He also
finished with seventh highest slugging percentage in Red Sox history. Other notable
outfielders in Red Sox history have been Johnny Damon, Manny Ramirez, Trot Nixon, Dom DiMaggio, JD Drew, Tony Congiliaro, Don Baylor, Coco Crisp, Ellis Burks, Jack Clark, Jose Canseco , Dante Bichette, Carl Crawford, Jason Bay,
Troy O’Leary, Mike Greenwell, Hoot Evers, Bob Johnson, Duffy Lewis, Carl Everett, Tony Armas, Reggie Smith, Jim Piersall, Doc Cramer, Shane Victorino,
Tom Brunansky, Jackie Jensen, Ken Harrelson, active players Mookie Betts, Jacoby Ellsbury, Hall of Famers Harry Hooper and Andre Dawson.
Rico
Petrocelli spent thirteen seasons in the infield for the Red Sox where he made
both of his All-Star appearances, led the AL in fielding percentage at his position
three times while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He worked as broadcaster
and minor league manager for them as well. He also finished with the third highest
defensive WAR, ninth most games played, RBIs, tenth most walks and home runs in
Red Sox history.
Mike
Lowell spent five seasons in the infield for the Red Sox where he made one of
his four All-Star appearances, has the Red Sox record for most RBIS in a season
for a third basemen, was on one World Series Championship team in 2007, won the
2007 World Series MVP while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. Other
notable infielders in Red Sox history have been David Ortiz, George Scott, Mo Vaughn,
Kevin Youkilis, Bill Buckner, Kevin Millar, Jose Offerman, Mark Loretta, Jerry Remy, Mike Andrews, Billy Goodman, Orlando Cabrera, Edgar Renteria, John Valentin, Rick Burleson, Vern Stephens, Adrian Beltre, Bill Mueller, Frank Malzone, Larry Gardner, active players Mitch Moreland, Adrian Gonzalez, Dustin Pedroia, Hall of Famers George Kell, Luis Aparicio, two of the greatest
managers in Red Sox history Hall of Famers Jimmy Collins and Joe Cronin.
Jason
Varitek spent fifteen seasons behind the plate for the Red Sox as their second
greatest/longest tenured catcher where he made all three of his All-Star appearances,
won his only gold glove, won his only silver slugger, has the record for most
no-hitters caught(all different pitchers), is one of three players to appear in
the Little League World Series, the College World Series, the World Series, he
also can add the World Baseball Classic, the Olympics, was on two World Series
Championship teams in 2004 & 2007, was one of four captains in their history
since 1923 while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He also finished
with the tenth most extra base hits, RBIs, doubles and games played in Red Sox history.
Other notable catchers in Red Sox history have been Tony Pena, Victor Martinez,
Scott Hatteberg, Rick Cerone, Rich Gedman, Mike Stanley, Sammy White, Birdie Tebbetts and
Hall of Famer Rick Farrell.
Jonathan
Papelbon was the Red Sox closer for seven seasons where he made four of his
six All-Star appearances, won reliever of the year once and was on one World
Series Championship team in 2007 while there. He also finished with the most
saves, second most games finished and third most games played in Red Sox
history.
Jeff
Reardon was the Red Sox closer for three seasons where he made one of his four
All-Star appearances while there. He finished with the sixth most saves in Red
Sox history.
Bob
Stanley was the Red Sox closer for thirteen seasons where he both of his
All-Star appearances, is the only person born in Maine to make the All-Star
team, while there and is in the Red Sox Hall of Fame. He also finished with the
most games played, games finished, second most saves and sixth most innings
pitched in Red Sox history.
Mike
Timlin was in the the Red Sox bullpen for six seasons where he was one of twenty
nine players who have reached the eight hundredth MLB appearance, got to the one
thousandth MLB appearance, is the only pitcher to appear/win four World Series without
one being with the Yankees and was on two World Series Championship teams in
2004 & 2007. He also finished with the fourth most games played in Red Sox
history.
Dick
Radatz was the Red Sox closer for five seasons where he made both of his
All-Star appearances, led the AL in saves twice while there and is in the Red
Sox Hall of Fame. He also finished with the third highest strikeouts per 9 IP,
third most games finished and fourth most saves in Red Sox history.
Ellis
Kinder was the Red Sox closer for eight seasons where he led the AL in saves
twice, led AL relievers in games pitched twice, pitched a ten inning scoreless
relief win-game, led the AL in shutouts once, led the AL in winning percentage
twice, won Sporting News Pitcher of the Year once while there and is in the Red
Sox Hall of Fame. He also finished with the fourth most games finished, fifth
most saves and seventh most games played in Red Sox history. Other notable relievers
in Red Sox history have been Sparky Lyle, Bill Campbell, Mike Fornieles, Tom Burgmeier, Mark Clear, Tony Fassas, Greg Harris, Dennis Lamp, Jeff Russell,
Keith Foulke, Hideki Okajima, Koji Uehara, active pitcher Craig Kimbrel and
Hall of Famer Lee Smith.
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